Verbalization of Nomina in Angkola Batak Language: A Morphological Typological Perspective

Authors

  • Jontra Jusat Pangaribuan FKIP, Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas, Medan, Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Mulyadi Mulyadi Faculty of Cultural Sciences, University of North Sumatra, Medan, Indonesia, Indonesia

Abstract

This research with a qualitative descriptive approach aims to describe the verbalization of nouns in the Angkola Batak language along with its morphological typology based on the noun verbalization process. The data in this research are in the form of lingual units in the form of words, both basic and formed, originating from the oral speech of Batak Angkola speakers. Data collection was carried out using the method of observing tapping techniques followed by observing and engaging techniques and note-taking and recording techniques. The data was analyzed using the distributional method, the smallest element breakdown technique. The results of data analysis show that verbalization of nouns in Batak Angkola language can be done through the affixation process. In this case, there are seven types of noun verbalization in the Angkola Batak language, namely zero derivation + DN, type {ma-} + DN, type {mar-} + DN , type DN + {-kon} , type DN + {-i}, type {mar-} + DN + {-i}, and type {ma-} + DN + {-i}.

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Published

2024-05-30

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)

Section

Article

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