EXPLORING THE EXPERIENCE OF EFL STUDENTS ENGAGED IN ASYNCHRONOUS E-LEARNING
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33603/perspective.v8i2.4194Keywords:
Students’ Experience, Asynchronous e-learning, Technology adaptationAbstract
Asynchronous e-learning is receiving growing attention because it encompasses learner-oriented approach which emphasizes on the development of learners' knowledge and skills. Henceforth it is imperative to explore students’ experience on asynchronous e-learning. This study aims to delineate the experience of senior high school students in learning English through asynchronous e-learning. This is a qualitative descriptive study in nature and the data collected were analysed using thematic analysis by incorporating interpretive description approach. The participants of study were senior high school students from Lemahwungkuk sub-district, Cirebon, Indonesia. The results revealed that in undergoing asynchronous e-learning, the participants have to implement self-access learning and additionally they have to adapt with technology setting which may appear to be challenging due to limited technical support they have; moreover they still have to discover the knowledge by themselves inasmuch as they experience limited interaction with their English teachers throughout the process of learning.
References
Adzharuddin, N. (2013). Learning Management System (LMS) among University Students: Does It Work? International Journal of E-Education, e-Business, e-Management and e-Learning, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.7763/ijeeee.2013.v3.233
Alim, N., Linda, W., Gunawan, F., & Saad, M. S. M. (2019). The effectiveness of Google classroom as an instructional media: A case of state islamic institute of Kendari, Indonesia. Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews, 7(2), 240–246. https://doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2019.7227
Arkorful, V., & Abaidoo, N. (2015). The role of e-learning, advantages and disadvantages of its adoption in higher education. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 12(1), 29–42.
Blackmon, S. J., & Major, C. (2012). Student Experiences in Online Courses: A Qualitative Research Synthesis. The Quarterly Review of Distance Education, 13(2), 77–85.
Braun, Virginia Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Bude, S., Bonk, C. J., Magjuka, R. J., Liu, X., & Lee, S. (2005). The Importance of Interaction in Web-Based Education: A Program-level Case Study of Online MBA Courses. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 4(1).
Cakrawati, L. M. (2017). Students’ Perceptions on the Use of Online Learning Platforms in Efl Classroom. English Language Teaching and Technology Journal (ELT-Tech Journal, 1(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/elt%20tech.v1i1.9428
Chokri, B. (2012). Factors Influencing the Adoption of the E- Learning Technology in Teaching and Learning By Students of a University Class. European Scientific Journal (ESJ), 8(28), 165–190. http://eujournal.org/index.php/esj/article/view/645
Daniel, S. J. (2020). Education and the COVID-19 pandemic. Prospects, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11125-020-09464-3
Delahunty, J. (2018). Connecting to learn, learning to connect: Thinking together in asynchronous forum discussion. Linguistics and Education, 46, 12–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.linged.2018.05.003
F. Beaudoin, M., Kurtz, G., & Eden, S. (2009). Experiences and Opinions of E-learners: What Works, What are the Challenges, and What Competencies Ensure Successful Online Learning. Interdisciplinary Journal of E-Skills and Lifelong Learning, 5, 275–289. https://doi.org/10.28945/78
Famulasih, S. (2020). Students ’ Experiences in Using Online Learning Applications Due to COVID-19 in English Classroom. Studies in Learning and Teaching, 1(2), 112–121. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.46627/silet.v1i2.40
Fan, L., & Yao, Y. (2016). Web-based Learning Support Systems WSS03 Applications , Products and Services of Web-based Support Systems Web-based Learning Support Systems. January 2003.
Gon, S., & Rawekar, A. (2017). Effectivity of E-Learning through Whatsapp as a Teaching Learning Tool. MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, 4(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.18311/mvpjms/0/v0/i0/8454
Goodson, C. E., Miertschin, S. L., & Stewart, B. L. (2016). Time management skills and student performance in online courses. Computers in Education Journal, 16(2), 37–48. https://doi.org/10.18260/p.24921
Guragain, N. (2016). E-Learning Benefits and Applications (Issue February). https://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/105103/Guragain_Nischal.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Hobbs, M., & Dofs, K. (2017). Self-Access Centre and Autonomous Learning Management: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going? Studies in Self-Access Learning Journal, 8(2), 88–101. https://doi.org/10.37237/080203
Joel, S. M. (2015). Learning Management System success?:
Increasing Learning Management System usage in higher education in sub-Saharan Africa Joel S . Mtebe. International Journal of Education and Development Using Information and Communication Technology, 11(2), 51–64.
Kearns, L. (2012). Student Assessment in Online Learning: Challenges and Effective Practices. Jolt.Merlot.Org, 8(3), 198–208. http://jolt.merlot.org/vol8no3/kearns_0912.htm
Kim, K. J., & Frick, T. (2011). Changes in student motivation during online learning. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 44(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.2190/EC.44.1.a
Król, S. (2016). E – learning as an innovative method of education. Journal,of World Scientific News, 48(2016), 178–182.
Li, F., Qi, J., Wang, G., & Wang, X. (2014). Traditional classroom VS e-learning in higher education: Difference between students’ behavioral engagement. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 9(2), 48–51. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v9i2.3268
Malik, M., Fatima, G., Hussain Ch., A., & Sarwar, A. (2017). E-learning: Students’ perspectives about asynchronous and synchronous resources at higher education level. Bulletin of Education and Research, 39(2), 183–195. http://proxy.cityu.edu/login?url=https://search-proquest-com.proxy.cityu.edu/docview/1986751399?accountid=1230
Mather, M., & Sarkans, A. (2018). Student Perceptions of Online and Face-to-Face Learning. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 10(2), 61–76. http://search.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.jamk.fi:2048/login.aspx?direct=true&db=eric&AN=EJ1207234&site=ehost-live
Miller, B. (2010). Brookfield’s Four Lenses: Becoming a Critically Reflective Teacher. … of Arts Learning and Teaching Committee, University of …, March, 2010. http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&btnG=Search&q=intitle:Brookfield’s+Four+Lenses:+Becoming+a+Critically+Reflective+Teacher#0
Moorhouse, B. L. (2020). Adaptations to a face-to-face initial teacher education course ‘forced’ online due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Education for Teaching, 00(00), 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1755205
Mulyanti, B., Purnama, W., & Pawinanto, R. E. (2020). Distance learning in vocational high schools during the covid-19 pandemic in West Java province, Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology, 5(2), 271–282. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijost.v5i2.24640
Nassaji, H. (2015). Qualitative and descriptive research: Data type versus data analysis. Language Teaching Research, 19(2), 129–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362168815572747
Ngampornchai, A., & Adams, J. (2016). Students’ acceptance and readiness for E-learning in Northeastern Thailand. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-016-0034-x
Noprianto, E., & Purnawarman, P. (2019). EFL students’ vocabulary learning strategies and their affixes knowledge. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 15(1), 262–275. https://doi.org/10.17263/jlls.547730
Rahmawati, F. (2016). E-Learning Implementation: Its Opportunities and Drawbacks Perceived by EFL Students. Journal of Foreign Languange Teaching and Learning, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.111
Ratnasari, D., & Haryanto Haryanto. (2019). Analysis of Utilization of Gadgets as Effective Learning Media in Innovation Education to improve Student Learning Achievement. International Conference on Meaningful Education, KnE Social Sciences, 2019, 460–467. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i17.4671
Saldaña, J. (2009). The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researcher (1st ed.). SAGE Publication Ltd.
Samir Abou El-Seoud, M., Taj-Eddin, I. A. T. F., Seddiek, N., El-
Khouly, M. M., & Nosseir, A. (2014). E-learning and students’ motivation: A research study on the effect of e-learning on higher education. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 9(4), 20–26. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v9i4.3465
Setyawan, A., Nur, S., 1?, A., Surtikanti, M. W., & Quinones, C. A. (2020). Students’ Perception of Online Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study on the English Students of STKIP Pamane Talino Article Info. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 10(2), 225–235.
Sher, A. (2009). Assessing the relationship of student-instructor and student-student interaction to student learning and satisfaction in Web-based Online Learning Environment. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 8(2), 102–120.
Sitzmann, T., Ely, K., Bell, B. S., & Bauer, K. N. (2010). The effects of technical difficulties on learning and attrition during online training. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 16(3), 281–292. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0019968
Studies, L. (2017). The impact of vocabulary knowledge on reading, writing and proficiency scores of EFL learners. Dil ve Dilbilimi Çal??malar? Dergisi, 13(1), 352–378.
Subon, F. (2016). Direct Vocabulary Instruction: The Effects of Contextualised Word Families on Learners’ Vocabulary Acquisition. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 224(August 2015), 284–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.461
Sudarsana, I. K., Armaeni, K. W. A., Sudrajat, D., Abdullah, D., Satria, E., Saddhono, K., Samsiarni, Setyawasih, R., Meldra, D., &
Ekalestari, S. (2019). The Implementation of the E-Learning Concept in Education. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1363(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1363/1/012063
Sujarwo, S., Akhiruddin, Ridwan, & Siradjuddin, S. (2020). An Analysis of University Students’ Perspective on Online Learning in the Midst of Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 53(2), 125–137.
Sundari, H. (2017). Classroom Interaction in Teaching English as Foreign Language at Lower Secondary Schools in Indonesia. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 8(6), 147. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.8n.6p.147
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution - Share Alike 4.0 Internasional License (CC-BY-SA) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the works' authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Upon receiving the proofs, the Author/Editor agrees to promptly check the proofs carefully, correct any errors, and authorize the publication of the corrected proofs.
- Authors should submit the signed copyright transfer agreement form (CTA Form) along with the checked (and corrected proofs).