Performance Analysis of Pedestrian Paths in The Colonial Historical Area of Kota Lama Cirebon

Authors

  • Mira Lestira Hariani Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Arni Muslimah Handayani Widjaja Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Martinus Agus Sugiyanto Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Ohan Farhan Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia
  • Fathur Rohman Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33603/jgst.v7i3.102

Keywords:

Pedestrian Paths, Kota Lama Cirebon, Pedestrian , Pedestrian Level of Service (PLOS), , Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) 1985

Abstract

Pedestrian path conditions are one of the factors that affect willingness to walk and play an important role in supporting historical tourism activities. This study analyzes the performance of pedestrian paths expressed by Pedestrian Level of Service (PLOS) in the colonial historical area of Kota Lama Cirebon.  The method used in this study was to conduct a geometric survey of pedestrian paths, pedestrian flow surveys, and pedestrian travel time surveys in 10 segments scattered throughout the study area. The survey results were analyzed regarding the 1985 Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) and PLOS values generated based on available walking space. The study shows that in terms of walking space availability, most of the segments in the study area have a PLOS A score, which means they are performing well. In comparison, some segments have poor PLOS, such as Merdeka Street, Yos Sudarso Street, TJ Street, and Kebumen Street, due to the unavailability of sufficient walking paths to serve pedestrians or the presence of side obstacles that reduce the effective width of the pedestrian path. To overcome these problems, several things need to be done, such as: 1) issue a policy prohibiting selling on pedestrian paths to reduce side obstacles so that the effective width of the pedestrian path can increase; 2) widen the pedestrian path at least according to the applicable standards; and 3) provide pedestrian paths on segments that do not yet have pedestrian paths.

References

S. Marshall, The Challenge of Sustainable Transport in Planning for Sustainable Future. New York: Spon Press, 2001.

S. S. Wibowo and D. R. M. Nurhalima, “Pedestrian facilities evaluation using Pedestrian Level of Service (PLOS) for university area: Case of Bandung Institute of Technology,” in MATEC Web of Conferences, 2018, vol. 181. doi: 10.1051/matecconf/201818102005.

N. I. Bahari, A. K. Arshad, and Z. Yahya, “Assessing the pedestrians’ perception of the sidewalk facilities based on pedestrian travel purpose,” in 2013 IEEE 9th International Colloquium on Signal Processing and its Applications, 2013, pp. 27–32. doi: 10.1109/CSPA.2013.6530008.

F. Jaskiewicz, “Pedestrian level of service based on trip quality,” in TRB Circular E-C019: Urban Street Symposium, 1999.

M. Southworth, “Designing the walkable city,” J. Urban Plan. Dev., vol. 131, no. 4, pp. 246–257, 2005.

S. Lotfi and M. J. Koohsari, “Neighborhood walkability in a city within a developing country,” J. Urban Plan. Dev., vol. 137, no. 4, pp. 402–408, 2011.

P. J. H. J. Waerden, van der, A. W. J. Borgers, and H. J. P. Timmermans, “User evaluation of pedestrian infrastructure functional or design-led?” Traffic Eng. Control, vol. 48, no. 2, pp. 6–9, 2007.

N. Gallin, “Quantifying pedestrian friendliness--guidelines for assessing the pedestrian level of service,” Road Transport. Res., vol. 10`, no. 1, 2001.

K. E. Zannat, D. R. Raja, and M. S. G. Adnan, “Pedestrian Facilities and Perceived Pedestrian Level of Service (PLOS): A Case Study of Chittagong Metropolitan Area, Bangladesh,” Transp. Dev. Econ., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 1–16, 2019, doi: 10.1007/s40890-019-0078-4.

D. Nurhalima, “Evaluasi Fasilitas Pejalan Kaki Berdasarkan Pedestrian Level Of Service (PLOS) Studi Kasus Kawasan Institut Teknologi Bandung,” Institut Teknologi Bandung, 2017.

P. Karatas, “Determination of Pedestrian Level of Service for Walkways : Metu Campus Example,” Middle East Technical University, 2015.

D. Tan, W. WANG, J. LU, and Y. BIAN, “Research on Methods of Assessing Pedestrian Level of Service for Sidewalk,” J. Transp. Syst. Eng. Inf. Technol., vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 74–79, 2007, doi: 10.1016/S1570-6672(07)60041-5.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-05

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>