MODEL DISKUSI SASTRA DI KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR (Studi Pengembangan Pembelajaran Sastra di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cirebon)

Authors

  • Abdul Rozak Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Pascasarjana Unswagati, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33603/jt.v1i1.1088

Keywords:

respons, pengalaman bersastra, apresiasi, diskusi, kolaborasi, kompetensi sastra, model, teks sastra

Abstract

The writer considers the opportunities given by curriculum, the teachers’ potential to conduct literature learning well, the students’ potential as reader that could be developed and be given opportunities to explore he texts, and he potential of literature itself which is multi-interpreted. Based on those considerations, the writer integrates those opportunities and potential into a model of literature discussion.

Based on the data analysis, the writer finds that: 1) the students get literature competence after they carry out activities that occupy them with literature. 2) The students could create events based on the text they read. 3) The students’ creativity is shown when they dramatize the events. 4) This model involves the four language skills. 5) The students use their knowledge on literature they get when they response. 6) Discussion on literature at elementary schools takes place in the form of question and answer.

Author Biography

Abdul Rozak, Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Pascasarjana Unswagati

Dosen Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia Pascasarjana Unswagati

References

Abrams, M.H. (1971). A Glossary of Literary Terms. New York : Hold, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.

Aebersold, J.A. & Filed, M.L. (1997). From Reader to Reading Teacher: Issuess and Strategies for Second Language Classrooms. Cambridge University Press.

Allan, A. D.F. (1992). Potrtolio Assessment. New York; Toronto; London; Scolastic Professional Books.

Analia, A., Mariela, C., Alicia, M. & Evelyn. (tanpa tahun). Children’s Literature in the English Classroom. di http://www.shareeducation.com.ar/ TESINAS/Childrenliterature.htm. 07/02/05

Arikunto, S. (1989). Manajemen Penelitian. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi

Badger, E. & Thomas, B. (1992). Open-Ended Questions in Reading. http://ericae. net/pare/getvn.asp?v=3&n=4

Beach, R.W. & Marshall, J.D. (1991). Teaching Literature in the Secondary School. London, New York, Tokyo, Toronto : Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers

Brooks, J.G. & Brooks, M.G. (1999). The Case for Contructivist Classroom. Alexandria, Virginia USA ; Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development

Brophy, J. (tanpa tahun). Teaching. Educational Practices Series-1

Carter R. & Long, M.N. (1996). Teaching Literature. Longman.

Carter, R.& Mc.Rae, J. (1996). Language, Literature, and The Learner. London : Longman.

Caughan, S. (2004). Classroom Discussion : Teachers’ Perspective on Obstacles and Strategies. http://cela.albany.edu/newslet/fall01/caughlin.htm 27/10/04

Conry C.E. (1977). A Student Teacher’s Experiences Structuring Literature-Based Discussion. National Council of Teachers of English.

Damono, S.D. “Ke Mana Perkembangan Sastra Kita?†dalam Forum Bahasa, 26 November 2002.

Dietz, D. T. (1978) “An Alternative Approach to The Teaching of Literature†ADFL Bulletin, September 1978, No. 1.

Elkins, D. (1976). Teaching Literature:Designs for Cognitive Development. Ohio : Charles E. Merril Publishing Company

Galda, L.& Beach, R. (2001). “Response to Literature†(Reading Research Quartely, Vol. 36, No. 1 January/February/March 2001). International Reading Assication.

Herman, Ashbacher, & Winters (1992). Select or Design Assessment that Elicit Estabished Outcomes. Tersedia pada http:/www.ncrel.org/sdrs/areas/issues/methods/assment/as7sele2.htm 19/3/2002

Iser, W. (1980). The Act of Reading. Baltimore: The John Hopkins University Press.

Jocye, B. & Weil, M. (2000). Models of Teaching. New Jersey : Prentice-Hall Inc.

Langer,J. A. (1994). Process of Understanding Literature: An 8-Year Study http://cela.albany.edu/process/main.html

Marshall, J.D., Smagorinsky, P. & Smith, M.W. (1995). The Language and Interpretation: Patterns of Discourse in Discussions of Literature. NCTE Research Report No.27

Moody, H.L.B. (1971). The Teaching of Literatuer. Longman.

Parkinson, M. (2003). Structured Discussion Overview. Tersedia pada http:/odtl.dcu .ie/project/Structured_discussion?Structured Discussion Overview3.doc 08/09/03

Probst, R.E. (1990). “Literature as Exploration and the Classroom†dalam Transactions with Literature. Edmund, J.F. & Jmaes, R.S. (penyunting)). Urbana, IL : NCTE.

Rosenblatt, L.M. (1978). The Reader, the Text, The Poem. Carbordale, IL : SIUP.

Rosenblatt, L.M. (1988). Writing and Reading : The Transactional Theory. Technical Report N. 13. University of California, Berkeley CA 94720

Rusyana, Y. (2002). Peta Konsep Kesastraan. Pusat Perbukuan, Departemen Pendidikan Nasional.

Published

2018-04-05

Issue

Section

Artikel

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>